近代奈米技術的開展,始於1959年美國物理學家費因曼提出劃時代的概念:無疑地,當我們能夠對細微尺度的事物加以操控的話,將會大大的增加我們可能獲得物性的範圍60年代,日本物理學家久保良武發現金屬超微粒具有量子力學上的特性;之後,70年代至80年代,科學家開始對奈米粒子的結構與性質作較有系統的研究。
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